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solenoid valve

What is Minimum Pilot Pressure?

Force is required to shift a pilot or solenoid-pilot valve. The shifting force must overcome the opposing force (often a spring holding the valve in one position.) The valve specification includes a minimum force required to force the valve to shift. The physical force achieved by a pneumatic valve is created when the pressurized media acts on the surface area of the pilot piston, creating force. The force is measured by the pressure (of the media) multiplied times the surface area on which the pressure is applied (F=P x A). The minimum pilot pressure is minimum amount of pressure required to create a force greater than the opposing force in the device, thus allowing the control device to function.

Categories: Pneumatics, Technical

What does expilot mean?

Expilot is a term used to describe a solenoid-pilot directional control valve utilizing an external pilot signal. A pilot signal, often referred to as the pilot pressure, creates the force required to do work in the main body pilot valve. Solenoid-pilot valves utilize an internal or an external source for its pilot signal. An internal pilot source utilizes the main body media as the source of the pilot signal. A valve that uses an external pilot source does not utilize the main body media rather requires a separate, external pressurized source for the pilot signal. An expilot design is common when the pressure of controlled media does not meet the minimum pressure requirement of the main valve or where the control media need to be separated from the main body media.

Categories: Pneumatics, Technical
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